Phoneme changes

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
aa	aa	A	ɑ	vowel	on
ae	ae	{	æ	vowel	cat
ah	ah	V	ʌ	vowel	uncle
ao	ao	O	ɔ	vowel	caught
aw	aw	aU	aʊ	diphthong	out
ax	ax	@	ə	vowel	arena
ay	ay	aI	aɪ	diphthong	fine
b	b	b	b	stop	back
ch	ch	tS	tʃ	affricate	beach
d	d	d	d	stop	dash
dx	dx	4	ɾ	stop	better
dr	dr	dZr\	dʒɹ	affricate	dream
dh	dh	D	ð	fricative	this
	ea	e@	eə/ɛ:	diphthong	- British support phoneme square (British)
ef	ef	E	ɛ	vowel	abaddt
er	er	@`	eɹ	vowel	burger
ey	ey	eI	eɪ	diphthong	pay
f	f	f	f	fricative	fill
g	g	g	g	stop	game
hh	hh	h	h	fricative	high
	ia	i@	iə	diphthong	- British support phoneme near (British)
ih	ih	I	ɪ	vowel	bit
iy	iy	i	i	vowel	free
jh	jh	dZ	dʒ	affricate	jeans
k	k	k	k	stop	kiss
l	l	l	l	liquid	let
l	ll	5	ɫ	coda	- Split off from /l/, occurs after a vowel and before a vowel or end of a word full
m	m	m	m	nasal	music
n	n	n	n	nasal	nice
ng	ng	N	ŋ	nasal	sing
	oh	o	o:	vowel	- British support phoneme north (British)
ow	ow	oU	oʊ	diphthong	row
oy	oy	OI	ɔɪ	diphthong	boy
p	p	p	p	stop	pack
q	q	?	ʔ	stop	uh-oh
r	r	r\	ɹ	semivowel	red
s	s	s	s	fricative	sit
sh	sh	S	ʃ	fricative	sheep
t	t	t	t	stop	tall
tr	tr	tSr\	tʃɹ	affricate	tree
th	th	T	θ	fricative	think
	ua	U@	ʊə/o:	diphthong	- British support phoneme cure (British)
uh	uh	U	ʊ	vowel	hook
uw	uw	u	u	vowel	boo
v	v	v	v	fricative	valve
w	w	w	w	semivowel	weep
y	y	j	j	semivowel	you
z	z	z	z	fricative	zoo
zh	zh	Z	ʒ	fricative	vision

New features and behaviors

Special character ";" allows a vowel to be dropped
- Ex: "ラップ;ゲーム;" outputs [r a cl p] [g e] [e m] instead of [r a] [cl p u] [g e] [e] [m u]
Cases of sokuon ("っ") now duplicate the next phoneme instead of mapping to /cl/ when ocurring before /s/ /sh/ /f/ /hy/ /h/
- Ex: "さっさと" outputs [s a] [s s a] [t o] instead of [s a] [cl s a] [t o]
The following phonemes used before /i/ will now use their palatalized versions: /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /h/ /b/ /p/ /n/ /m/ /r/
- Ex: "メロディ" outputs m e] [r o] [dy i] instead of m e] [r o] [d i]

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
a	a	a	a	vowel	鳩 h a t o
i	i	i	i	vowel	愛 a i
	-i	i^	i̯	coda	- Optional phoneme - Allows /i/ to follow a vowel within one note 愛 a -i
u	u	M	ɯ	vowel	歌う u t a u
	-u	u^	u̯	coda	- Optional phoneme - Allows /i/ to follow a vowel within one note 歌う u t a -u
e	e	e	e	vowel	絵 e
o	o	o	o̞	vowel	子 k o
N	N	N\	ɴ	vowel	ペン p e N
	-N	N\^	ɴ̯	coda	- Optional phoneme - Allows /N/ to follow a vowel within one note ペン p e -N
t	t	t	t	stop	遠い t o o i
d	d	d	d	stop	窓 m a d o
s	s	s	s	fricative	朝 a s a
sh	sh	s\	ɕ	fricative	塩 sh i o
j	j	dz\	dʑ	affricate	味 a j i
z	z	z	z	fricative	ゾウ z o o
ts	ts	ts	ts	affricate	勝つ k a ts u
k	k	k	k	stop	勝つ k a ts u
kw	kw	kw	kʷ	stop	クォーター kw o o t a a
g	g	g	g	stop	ガラス g a r a s u
gw	gw	gw	gʷ	stop	ペングィン p e N gw i N
h	h	h	h	fricative	鳩 h a t o
b	b	b	b	stop	カバー k a b a a
p	p	p	p	stop	プレイ p u r e e
f	f	p\	ɸ	fricative	フィフティー f i f u ty i i
ch	ch	ts\	tɕ	affricate	茶 ch a
ry	ry	4j	ɾʲ	liquid	料理 ry o o ry i
ky	ky	kj	kʲ	stop	今日 ky o o
py	py	pj	pʲ	stop	ピアノ py i a n o
dy	dy	dj	dʲ	stop	デュエット dy u e cl t o
ty	ty	tj	tʲ	stop	パーティー p a a ty i i
ny	ny	J	ɲ	nasal	ニャン ny a -N
hy	hy	C	ç	fricative	百 hy a k u
my	my	mj	mʲ	nasal	ミュージック my u u j i cl k u
gy	gy	gj	gʲ	stop	人形 ny i N gy o o
by	by	bj	bʲ	stop	秒 by o o
n	n	n	n	nasal	奈良 n a r a
m	m	m	m	nasal	豆 m a m e
r	r	4	ɾ	liquid	らくだ r a k u d a
w	w	w	w	semivowel	笑う w a r a u
v	v	v	v	fricative	ヴァイオリン v a i o ry i N
y	y	j	j	semivowel	焼く y a k u

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
a	a	a	a	vowel	大 d a
A	aa	A	ɑ	vowel	上 sh aa ng
o	o/	O	ɔ	vowel	喔 o/
@	e/	@	ə	vowel	声 sh e/ ng
e	ee	e	e	vowel	每 m ee -i
7	e	7	ɤ	vowel	地 d e
U	o	U	ʊ	vowel	中 zh o ng
u	u	u	u	vowel	不 b u
i	i	i	i	vowel	梯 t i
i\	iz	r\	ɹ̩	vowel	此 c iz
i`	ir	:r\`	ɻ̩	vowel	之 zh ir
y	v	y	y	vowel	去 q v
AU	ao	au	au	diphthong	朝 ch ao
@U	ou	ou	ou	diphthong	肉 r ou
ia	ia	ia	ja	vowel	鸭 y ia
iA	iaa	iA	ja (medial)	vowel	想 x iaa ng
iAU	iao	iau	jau	diphthong	叫 j iao
ie	ie	ie	je	vowel	撇 p ie
iE	iae	iE	jɛ	vowel	千 q iae -n
iU	io	iU	jʊ	vowel	永 y io ng
i@U	iu	jou	jou̯	diphthong	有 y iu
y{	va	y{	ɥɛ	vowel	愿 y va -n
yE	ve	yE	ɥe/y	vowel	雪 x ve
ua	ua	ua	wa	vowel	花 h ua
uA	uaa	uA	wa (medial)	vowel	望 w uaa ng
u@	ue/	u@	wə	vowel	春 ch ue/ -n
ue	ue	ue	we	vowel	最 z ue -i
uo	uo	uo	wo	vowel	火 h uo
:\i	-i	i^	i (final)	coda	美 m ee -i
r\`	-r	r\`	ɚ	coda	尔 a -r
:n	-n	:n	n (final)	coda	兰 l a -n
N	ng	N	ŋ	coda	邦 b aa ng
p	b	p	p	stop	邦 b aa ng
ph	p	ph	pʰ	stop	旁 p aa ng
t	d	t	t	stop	地 d e
th	t	th	tʰ	stop	梯 t i
k	g	k	k	stop	高 g ao
kh	k	kh	kʰ	stop	考 k ao
ts\	j	ts\	tɕ	affricate	叫 j iao
ts	z	ts	ts	affricate	在 z a -i
tsh	c	tsh	tsʰ	affricate	此 c iz
ts`	zh	ts`	ʈʂ	affricate	之 zh ir
ts`h	ch	ts`h	ʈʂʰ	affricate	吃 ch ir
x	h	x	x	fricative	火 h uo
f	f	f	f	fricative	饭 f a -n
s	s	s	s	fricative	私 s iz
s`	sh	s`	ʂ	fricative	石 sh ir
ts\h	q	ts\h	tɕʰ	affricate	去 q v
s\	x	s\	ɕ	fricative	心 x i -n
m	m	m	m	nasal	猫 m ao
n	n	n	n	nasal	你 n i
l	l	l	l	liquid	兰 l a -n
z`	r	z`	ʐ	semivowel	肉 r ou
w	w	w	w	semivowel	我 w uo
j	y	j	j	semivowel	鸭 y ia

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
ts	z	ts	ts	affricate	最 z eo -y
tsh	c	tsh	tsʰ	affricate	清 c i -ng
f	f	f	f	fricative	非 f e -i
h	h	h	h	fricative	好 h o -u
s	s	s	s	fricative	心 s a -m
l	l	l	l	liquid	蘭 l aa -n
m	m	m	m	nasal	貓 m aa -u
n	n	n	n	nasal	年 n ii -n
N	ng	N	ŋ	nasal	我 ng oo
w	w	w	w	semivowel	活 w uu -t
j	j	j	j	semivowel	以 j ii
p	b	p	p	stop	百 b aa -k
ph	p	ph	pʰ	stop	拍 p aa -k
t	d	t	t	stop	大 d aa -i
th	t	th	tʰ	stop	他 t aa
k	g	k	k	stop	家 g aa
kh	k	kh	kʰ	stop	橋 k ii -u
kw	gw	kw	kʷ	stop	瓜 gw aa
kwh	kw	kwh	kʷʰ	stop	群 kw a -n
a	aa	a	a:	vowel	沙 s aa
6	a	6	ɐ	vowel	有 j a -u
E	ee	E	ɛː	vowel	些 s ee
e	e	e	e	vowel	你 n e -i
i	ii	i	i:	vowel	是 s ii
I	i	I	ɪ	vowel	敬 g i -ng
O	oo	O	ɔː	vowel	愛 oo -y
o	o	o	o_u	vowel	好 h o -u
u	uu	u	u:	vowel	夫 f uu
U	u	U	ʊ (medial)	vowel	風 f u -ng
9	oe	9	œː	vowel	想 s oe -ng
8	eo	8	ɵ	vowel	水 s eo -y
y	yu	y	y (initial)	vowel	書 s yu
m=	mm	m=	m̩	vowel	唔 mm
N=	nng	N=	ŋ̍	vowel	五 nng
:i	-i	:i	i (final)	coda	街 g aa -i
:i	-y	:y	y (final)	coda	Split off from /-i/ and occurs before /oo/ /uu/ /eo/ 水 s eo -y
:u	-u	:u	u (final)	coda	教 g aa -u
:m	-m	:m	m (final)	coda	心 s a -m
:n	-n	:n	n (final)	coda	山 s aa -n
:N	-ng	:N	ŋ (final)	coda	送 s u -ng
:p_}	-p	:p}	p̚	coda	十 s a -p
:t_}	-t	:t}	t̚	coda	一 j a -t
:k_}	-k	:k}	k̚	coda	百 b aa -k

New features and behaviors

Special character "~" can be inserted between two hangeul characters for a variety of functions:
- Visible sai-siot to delete ᆺ and tensify the following consonant
  - Ex: "냇~가" outputs [n e] [kk a] instead of [n e t] [kk a]
- Invisible sai-siot to tensify the following consonant
  - Ex: "문~고리" outputs [m u n] [kk o] [r i] instead of [m u n] [g o] [r i]
- Sai-siot with nasals to change ᆺ to ㄴ and insert ㄴ after
  - Ex: "베갯~잇" outputs [P e] [g e n] [n i T] instead of [P e] [g e] [sh i T]
- Sai-siot with ㄹ to change ᆺ to ㄹ and insert ㄹ after
  - Ex: "들~일" outputs [T eu l] [l i l] instead of [T eu] [r i l]
- Nasal insertion before [이야여요유] for compounding
  - Ex: "솜~이불" outputs [s o m] [n i] [b u l] instead of [s o] [m i] [b u l]
- Alternately pronounce 의 as /i/
  - Ex: "주~의" outputs [J u] [i] instead of [J u] [u/ i]
- Alternately delete /h/ after a vowel, nasal, or ㄹ
  - Ex: "사랑~해" outputs [s a] [r a] [ng e] instead of [s a] [r a ng] [h e]
- Sound change for final [ㄷㅌ] to [ㅈㅊ] if before [이야여요유]
  - Ex: "붙~여" outputs [P u] [ch y eo] instead of [P u] [t y eo]
"의" in common possessive pronouns are now pronounced as /e/
- Ex: "나의" outputs [n a] [e] instead of [n a] [u/ i]
Sound change for final [ㄷㅌ] to [ㅈㅊ] if before 이
- Ex: "곧이듣다" outputs [K o] [j i] [d eu T] [tt a] instead of [K o] [ch i] [d eu T] [tt a]
Pronunciation fixes for initial ㅅ
- Ex: "머릿속" outputs [m eo] [r i] [ss o K] instead of [m eo] [r i t] [ss o K]
- Ex: "하면서" outputs [h a] [m y eo n] [s eo] instead of [h a] [m y eo n] [ss eo]
Tensification fixes for final [ㄴㄹㅁ] (Ex: , "", "놈들")
- Ex: "순간이" outputs [s u n] [g a] [n i] instead of [s u n] [kk a] [n i]
- Ex: "가늘다" outputs [K a] [n eu l] [d a] instead of [K a] [n eu l] [tt a]
- Ex: "놈들" outputs [n o m] [d eu l] instead of [n o m] [tt eu l]

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
6	a	6	ɐ	vowel	하나 h a n a
e_o	e	e	e̞	vowel	배개 P e g e
i	i	i	i	vowel	아이 a i
M	eu	M	ɯ	vowel	음식 eu m sh i K
o	o	o	o	vowel	노래 n o r e
u	u	u	u	vowel	눈 n u n
V	eo	V	ʌ	vowel	너 n eo
w	w	w	w	semivowel	왜가리 w e g a r i
M_	u/	M\	ɰ	semivowel	의사 u/ i s a
j	y	j	j	semivowel	여섯 y eo s eo T
4	r	4	ɾ	liquid	여름 y eo r eu m
b	b	b	b	stop	지붕 J i b u ng
	P	p	p	stop	- Unvoiced version of /b/ that occurs word-initially - Also newly used in syllable-final position instead of the /p/, which is aspirated 피답하다 p i d a p a d a
p_t	pp	p_t	p͈	stop	뽑다 pp o P tt a
p	p	ph	pʰ	stop	필요 p i r y o
d	d	d	d	stop	아들 a d eu l
	T	t	t	stop	- Unvoiced version of /d/ that occurs word-initially - Also newly used in syllable-final position instead of the /t/, which is aspirated 돋다 T o T tt a
t_t	tt	t_t	t͈	stop	또 tt o
t	t	th	tʰ	stop	타다 t a d a
s	s	s	s	fricative	섬 s eo m
s_t	ss	s_t	s͈	fricative	쓰다 ss eu d a
	sh	s\	ɕ	fricative	- Split off from /s/ and occurs before /i/ and /y/ 다시 T a sh i
	ssh	s\_t	ɕ͈	fricative	- Split off from /ss/ and occurs before /i/ and /y/ 씨 ssh i
dz\	j	dz\	dʑ	affricate	편지 p y eo n j i
	J	ts\	tɕ	affricate	- Unvoiced version of /j/ that occurs word-initially 전화 J eo n h w a
ts\h	jj	ts\_t	tɕ͈	affricate	짧다 jj a l tt a
ts\_h	ch	ts\h	tɕʰ	affricate	차젖히다 ch a j eo ch i d a
g	g	g	g	stop	메기 m e g i
	K	k	k	stop	- Unvoiced version of /g/ that occurs word-initially - Also newly used in syllable-final position instead of the /k/, which is aspirated 고객 K o g e K
k_t	kk	k_t	k͈	stop	껍질 kk eo P jj i l
k	k	kh	kʰ	stop	크다 k eu d a
h	h	h	h	fricative	허리 h eo r i
	hy	C	ç	fricative	- Split off from /h/ and occurs before /i/ and /y/ 힘 hy i m
l	l	l	l	liquid	일 i l
m	m	m	m	nasal	마을 m a eu l
n	n	n	n	nasal	나라 n a r a
N	ng	N	ŋ	coda	성에 s eo ng e

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
a	a	a	a	vowel	amar
e	e	e	e	vowel	bebé
i	i	i	i	vowel	tipo
o	o	o	o	vowel	ojo
u	u	u	u	vowel	puro
U	W	w	w	semivowel	- Split off from /U/ and occurs only in rising diphthongs cuanto
U	U	u^	u̯	semivowel	- Now only occurs in falling diphthongs causa
y	Y	j	j	semivowel	- Split off from /y/ and occurs only in rising diphthongs piano
I	I	i^	i̯	semivowel	- Continues to only occur in falling diphthongsley
y/ll	y	j\	ʝ	semivowel	- Merges previous /ll/ into /y/ - No longer handles occurs diphthongs yo llevo
	dj	dZ	dʒ	affricate	- Optional phoneme yo llevo (alt)
b	b	b	b	stop	vivir
B	B	B	β	fricative	vivir
d	d	d	d	stop	dedo
D	D	D	ð	fricative	dedo
g	g	g	g	stop	griego
	G	G	ɣ	fricative	- Split off from /g/ and occurs everywhere except word-initially and after /n/ - Is analogous to /B/ and /D/ but was missing griego
k	k	k	k	stop	casa
p	p	p	p	stop	peso
t	t	t	t	stop	tango
l	l	l	l	liquid	hablar
rr	rr	r	r	liquid	corro
r	r	4	ɾ	liquid	coro
m	m	m	m	nasal	música
n	n	n	n	nasal	nota
N	N	N	ŋ	nasal	rango
J	ny	J	ɲ	nasal	español
f	f	f	f	fricative	flauta
s	s	s	s	fricative	cereza
	S	z	z	fricative	- Split off from /s/ and occurs before /b/ /d/ /g/ /n/ /m/ rasgo
C	z	T	θ	fricative	cereza (alt)
sh	sh	S	ʃ	fricative	show
ch	ch	tS	tʃ	affricate	chispa
x	j	x	x	fricative	ojo
	h	h	h	fricative	-Optional phoneme los gatos (alt)

New features and behaviors

Special character ";" after "e" deletes e-caduc/schwa (Ex: "mainte;nant" vs "maintenant")
- Ex: "mainte;nant" outputs [m in t] [n an] instead of [m in] [t x] [n an]
Special character ";" at the end of a word block all liaison (Ex: "beaux; hommes")
- Ex: "beaux; hommes" outputs [b o] [o- m] instead of [b o] [z o- m]

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
a	a	a	a	vowel	pas
e	e	e	e	vowel	déjeuner
E	e-	E	ɛ	vowel	clairette
@	x	@	ə	vowel	ce
i	i	i	i	vowel	dînerie
o	o	o	o	vowel	auto
O	o-	O	ɔ	vowel	sotte
9	eu-	9	œ	vowel	jeune
2	eu	2	ø	vowel	yeux
u	ou	u	u	vowel	où
y	u	y	y	vowel	tu
E_~	in	E~	ɛ̃	vowel	brin
A_~	an	A~	ɑ̃	vowel	sans
O_~	on	O~	ɔ̃	vowel	son
j	y	j	j	semivowel	yeux
H	U	H	ɥ	semivowel	nuire
w	w	w	w	semivowel	oui
b	b	b	b	stop	boue
d	d	d	d	stop	dais
f	f	f	f	fricative	francophone
g	g	g	g	stop	gain
k	k	k	k	stop	acoustique
l	l	l	l	liquid	il
m	m	m	m	nasal	manger
n	n	n	n	nasal	connexion
J	gn	J	ɲ	nasal	oignon
N	N	N	ŋ	nasal	camping
p	p	p	p	stop	pomme
R	R	R	ʁ	liquid	rester
	r,	R_o	ʁ̞	liquid	- Optional phoneme for "lazy R" with less friction than /R/ Paris (alt)
s	s	s	s	fricative	ressuscitation
S	ch	S	ʃ	fricative	cher
t	t	t	t	stop	esthétique
tS	tch	tS	tʃ	affricate	caoutchouc
v	v	v	v	fricative	valve
z	z	z	z	fricative	zèbre
Z	j	Z	ʒ	fricative	jugement
dZ	dj	dZ	dʒ	affricate	adjonction

New features and behaviors

Special character "?" before a vowel will insert a glottal stop before that vowel and can help guide syllable breaks
- Ex: "?über" outputs [cl ue] [b er] instead of [ue] [b er]
- Ex: "Spiegel?ei" outputs [S p i] [g < l] [cl ei] instead of [S p i] [g <] [l ei]

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
a	a	a	a	vowel	Nachtfahrt
2	oe	2	ø	vowel	schön
6	er	6	ɐ	vowel	Oper
9	OE	9	œ	vowel	Köln
@	<	@	ə	vowel	Beschlag
e	e	e	e	vowel	Seepferdchen
E	E	E	ɛ	vowel	Erzähler
i	i	i	i	vowel	Liedtitel
I	I	I	ɪ	vowel	bitte
o	o	o	o	vowel	oder
O	O	O	ɔ	vowel	voll
u	u	u	u	vowel	Fuß
U	U	U	ʊ	vowel	Stunde
y	ue	y	y	vowel	über
Y	UE	Y	ʏ	vowel	schützen
:6	-r	:6	ːɐ	coda	vor
b	b	b	b	stop	aber
d	d	d	d	stop	oder
g	g	g	g	stop	Lüge
k	k	k	k	stop	klug
p	p	p	p	stop	Pack
t	t	t	t	stop	Theatertag
l	l	l	l	liquid	Liebe
m	m	m	m	nasal	Maus
n	n	n	n	nasal	fünf
N	ng	N	ŋ	nasal	lang
C	ch	C	ç	fricative	richtig
j	j	j	j	fricative	Jacke
f	f	f	f	fricative	fade
h	h	h	h	fricative	Harmonie
R	R	R	ʁ	fricative	Rost
	r	X	χ	fricative	- Split off from /R/ and occurs after a voiceless consonant Treppe
pf	pf	pf	͜pf	affricate	Pfirsiche
s	s	s	s	fricative	Hausstraße
S	S	S	ʃ	fricative	Sparschwein
tS	tS	tS	tʃ	affricate	Tschüss
ts	ts	ts	ts	affricate	Zusatz
v	w	v	v	fricative	Wächter
x	kh	x	x	fricative	Buch
Z	Z	Z	ʒʷ	fricative	Garage
	dZ	dZ	dʒʷ	affricate	- Split off from /tS/ Jeans
z	z	z	z	fricative	sauber
Oy	eu	Oy	ɔʏ	diphthong	heute
aU	au	aU	aʊ	diphthong	Laut
ai	ei	ai	ai	diphthong	Geige

New Phoneme Table

New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
a	a	a	vowel	casa
e	e	e	vowel	stelle
E	E	ɛ	vowel	bene
i	i	i	vowel	violino
o	o	o	vowel	ombra
O	O	ɔ	vowel	parola
u	u	u	vowel	tutto
b	b	b	stop	ballata
d	d	d	stop	dare
dz	dz	dz	affricate	zero
dZ	dZ	dʒ	affricate	gemma
f	f	f	fricative	fantasma
g	g	g	stop	gare
k	k	k	stop	casa
l	l	l	liquid	letto
L	L	ʎ	liquid	figlio
m	m	m	nasal	mamma
n	n	n	nasal	invece
J	J	ɲ	nasal	bagno
p	p	p	stop	papà
r	r	r	liquid	terra
s	s	s	fricative	sali
S	S	ʃ	fricative	fasce
t	t	t	stop	tale
ts	ts	ts	affricate	grazia
tS	tS	tʃ	affricate	ciao
v	v	v	fricative	avare
z	z	z	fricative	caso
j	j	j	semivowel	ione
w	w	w	semivowel	uomo

New Phoneme Table

Old	New	X-SAMPA	IPA	Type	Notes / Examples
a	a	a	a	vowel	acácia
6	-a	6	ɐ	vowel	aja
E	eh	E	ɛ	vowel	pé
e	e	e	e	vowel	experiência
i	i	i	i	vowel	início
O	oh	O	ɔ	vowel	fofoca
o	o	o	o	vowel	dodô
u	u	u	u	vowel	tu
6~	an	6~	ɐ̃	vowel	amanhã
e~	en	e~	ẽ	vowel	entro
i~	in	i~	ĩ	vowel	vim
o~	on	o~	õ	vowel	som
u~	un	u~	ũ	vowel	mundo
p	p	p	p	stop	pai
b	b	b	b	stop	bato
t	t	t	t	stop	montanha
d	d	d	d	stop	dar
k	k	k	k	stop	cavaquinho
g	g	g	g	stop	gagueira
kw	kw	kw	kʷ	stop	quatro
gw	gw	gw	gʷ	stop	guaxinim
f	f	f	f	fricative	fala
v	v	v	v	fricative	vila
s	s	s	s	fricative	sucessão
z	z	z	z	fricative	música
S	ch	s\	ɕ	fricative	chuva
Z	j	z\	ʒ	fricative	loja
m	m	m	m	nasal	mato
n	n	n	n	nasal	narina
N	-n	N	ŋ	nasal	manga
J	nh	J	ɲ	nasal	sonho
l	l	l	l	liquid	lero-lero
L	lh	L	ʎ	liquid	alho
4	r	4	ɾ	liquid	prato
R	R	h	ʁ	liquid	recorrente
r\	-r	r\	ɹ	liquid	amor (alt)
rr	rr	r	r	liquid	recorrente (alt)
X	H	X	χ	fricative	amor
w	w	w	w	semivowel	qual
j	y	j	j	semivowel	boia
w~	wn	w~	w̃	coda	são
j~	yn	j~	j̃	coda	sonho (alt)
tS	tch	tS	tʃ	affricate	presente
dZ	dj	dZ	dʒ	affricate	grande